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DPX vs PSD

DPX vs PSD

Um comparativo detalhado de Digital Moving-Picture e Adobe Photoshop Document — tamanho de arquivo, qualidade, compatibilidade e qual escolher de acordo com seu fluxo de trabalho.

DPX

Digital Moving-Picture

Raster & Vector Images

DPX (Digital Picture Exchange) is a SMPTE standard file format for digital intermediate and visual effects work. It stores per-frame image data with rich metadata for color management and is widely used in film post-production pipelines.

Sobre os arquivos DPX
PSD

Adobe Photoshop Document

Raster & Vector Images

PSD is the native file format for Adobe Photoshop, storing layered image data, masks, color spaces, and editing metadata. Converting PSD flattens layers into a single composite image.

Sobre os arquivos PSD

Comparativo de vantagens

DPX Vantagens

  • Industry-standard archival format for film.
  • Logarithmic color encoding preserves film look.
  • Lossless — no generation degradation.
  • SMPTE standardized (SMPTE 268M).
  • Every VFX and color-grading app reads and writes DPX.

PSD Vantagens

  • Preserves every Photoshop feature: layers, masks, adjustments, smart objects, text, effects, styles.
  • Backward-compatible — files from 1990 still open in modern Photoshop.
  • Industry-standard handoff format between designers, agencies, and prepress.
  • Supports 32-bit HDR, CMYK, Lab, Duotone, and spot colors for professional print work.
  • Rich metadata, color profiles, and printing instructions survive round-trips.

Limitações

DPX Limitações

  • No compression — file sizes are enormous.
  • Not a display format — requires color-managed pipelines.
  • Gradually superseded by OpenEXR in modern VFX.
  • Overkill for anything but professional film work.

PSD Limitações

  • Proprietary — full fidelity only in Adobe tools; other apps approximate.
  • File sizes are enormous (hundreds of MB is common for complex documents).
  • Not a web format — browsers cannot display PSD natively.
  • Binary structure is complex and version-dependent; parsers often lag the latest Photoshop version.
  • Hard 2 GB / 30 000 px limit forces professionals to switch to .psb for large artwork.

Especificações técnicas

Especificação DPX PSD
MIME type image/x-dpx image/vnd.adobe.photoshop
Extension .dpx
Standard SMPTE 268M
Bit depths 8, 10, 12, 16 bits per channel 1, 8, 16, 32 bits per channel
Color encoding Logarithmic (Cineon-style) by convention
Max dimensions 30 000 × 30 000 px (PSD); 300 000 × 300 000 (PSB)
Max file size 2 GB (PSD); 4 EB (PSB)
Color modes Bitmap, Grayscale, Duotone, Indexed, RGB, CMYK, Lab, Multichannel

Tamanhos típicos de arquivo

DPX

  • 2K DPX frame (2048×1556, 10-bit) ~12 MB
  • 4K DPX frame (4096×3112, 10-bit) ~50 MB
  • 90-min feature at 4K DPX sequence ~6 TB

PSD

  • Simple 2-layer logo 500 KB - 3 MB
  • Website mockup with 20 layers 20-80 MB
  • Magazine spread with hi-res photos 150-500 MB
  • Matte painting / CGI composite 1-4 GB

Pronto para converter?

Converta entre DPX e PSD online, grátis e sem instalar nada. Upload criptografado, exclusão automática em 60 minutos.

Perguntas frequentes

DPX (Digital Moving-Picture) is an image format used to store raster graphics — a two-dimensional grid of pixels describing a picture. It is part of the raster & vector images family and designed around a specific trade-off between file size, visual fidelity, and feature support (transparency, colour depth, compression type). Photographers, web designers, and content creators choose DPX when its particular strengths match the publishing target.

DPX (Digital Moving-Picture) is an image formato used to store raster graphics — a two-dimensional grid of pixels describing a picture. It is part of the raster & vector images family e designed around a specific trade-off between tamanho do arquivo, visual fidelity, e feature support (transparency, colour depth, compressão type). Photographers, web designers, e content creators choose DPX when its particular strengths match the publishing target.

Most desktop photo viewers (Windows Photos, macOS Preview, GIMP, Photoshop, Affinity Photo) open DPX natively. On mobile, iOS Photos and Google Photos display DPX in the gallery when supported by the OS. If the format is rare or new, convert to JPG or PNG first — both are universally readable — using our DPX to JPG or DPX to PNG converter.

Most desktop photo viewers (Windows Photos, macOS Preview, GIMP, Photoshop, Affinity Photo) abrir DPX natively. On mobile, iOS Photos e Google Photos display DPX no gallery when suportado por the OS. If the formato is rare ou new, converter to JPG ou PNG first — both are universally readable — usando our DPX to JPG ou DPX to PNG converter.

Upload the DPX to KaijuConverter and pick a target format (JPG, PNG, WebP, HEIC, TIFF, BMP, SVG, PDF). The conversion runs in the browser via ImageMagick and returns a download in seconds. No account or installation required; both input and output delete automatically within two hours.

It depends on the task. JPG is the smallest file size for photographs; PNG is lossless with transparency; DPX has its own niche that may favour colour depth, animation, or encoding efficiency over one or both of those. For the final web publish, test all three and measure file size plus visible quality on real content.