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3GP → Y4M
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Fast, secure 3GP to Y4M conversion. No registration required.
Here is the short version — 3GP is the mobile video container standardised by 3GPP for early smartphones. Hence the need for Y4M. A 3GP to Y4M conversion rescues a clip that refuses to play somewhere important — a phone, a smart TV, a web uploader. KaijuConverter uses FFmpeg under the hood, the same engine video professionals rely on, and prioritises stream-copy over re-encode so the output stays faithful to the source. Keep in mind 3GP is the mobile video container standardised by 3GPP for early smartphones. And remember that Y4M is a video container, so playback depends on the codec inside as well as the wrapper itself.
3GPP Video
Source format3GP is a multimedia container designed for 3G mobile phones. It stores video and audio at low bitrates optimized for limited bandwidth. Many early mobile phone recordings use this format.
YUV4MPEG2
Target formatYUV4MPEG2 (Y4M) is a simple uncompressed video format that stores raw YUV pixel data with a minimal header. It is widely used as an intermediate format for video processing and quality benchmarking where no compression artifacts are acceptable.
Why convert 3GP to Y4M
The usual reason to convert from 3GP into Y4M is the same reason anyone transcodes video: the original container is not accepted where you are trying to send the file. Swapping to Y4M flips that rejection into a clean upload without altering the footage itself.
HOW TO CONVERT
3GP → Y4M
Provide the 3GP clip
Upload through the browser; transfers are encrypted end-to-end and files are quarantined per session.
Convert to Y4M
The conversion keeps resolution, frame rate and bit depth identical to the source unless you explicitly override them.
Save to your device
Click download to pull the Y4M to local storage; share the short-lived URL with collaborators if needed.
Common Use Cases
Share across platforms
Send Y4M files to anyone without worrying about whether they have the right software for 3GP.
Embed in documents
Drop Y4M output into Word, Google Docs, PowerPoint, Notion or a website without conversion warnings.
Optimize size
Y4M often produces smaller files than 3GP for web, email and storage.
Archive & future-proof
Store in a widely-supported format that will still open on future operating systems without legacy plugins.
3GP vs Y4M — Strengths and limitations
What each format does best, and where it falls short.
3GP Strengths
- Extremely low bitrate and file size — great for 2G/3G networks.
- Universal playback in feature phones and early smartphones.
- Based on MP4 — easy to convert and handle with modern tools.
- Mandatory codec in every 3G device since 2001.
Limitations
- Tiny resolutions — rarely above 320×240 in practice.
- H.263 video is far behind H.264 in compression efficiency.
- Metadata support is minimal.
Y4M Strengths
- Uncompressed raw YUV — codec benchmark truth.
- Dead-simple header.
- Universal codec development support.
Limitations
- Enormous file sizes.
- Development-only — not for consumption.
- No metadata beyond basic stream params.
3GP vs Y4M — Technical specifications
Side-by-side comparison of the technical details.
3GP
- MIME types
- video/3gpp, video/3gpp2
- Extensions
- .3gp, .3g2
- Container
- MPEG-4 Part 14 subset
- Video codecs
- H.263, MPEG-4 SP, H.264
- Audio codecs
- AMR-NB, AMR-WB, AAC
Y4M
- MIME type
- video/x-yuv4mpeg2
- Extension
- .y4m
- Pixel format
- YUV 4:2:0, 4:2:2, 4:4:4
- Header
- ASCII single line
| Specification | 3GP | Y4M |
|---|---|---|
| MIME types | video/3gpp, video/3gpp2 | — |
| Extensions | .3gp, .3g2 | — |
| Container | MPEG-4 Part 14 subset | — |
| Video codecs | H.263, MPEG-4 SP, H.264 | — |
| Audio codecs | AMR-NB, AMR-WB, AAC | — |
| MIME type | — | video/x-yuv4mpeg2 |
| Extension | — | .y4m |
| Pixel format | — | YUV 4:2:0, 4:2:2, 4:4:4 |
| Header | — | ASCII single line |
3GP vs Y4M — Typical file sizes
Approximate file sizes for common scenarios.
3GP
- 1-min MMS video (176×144) 300-800 KB
- 5-min phone clip (320×240) 5-15 MB
Y4M
- 10 sec 1080p Y4M ~600 MB
- 1 min 4K Y4M ~14 GB
Quality & Compatibility
The conversion does not upscale or sharpen the video. A 1080p 3GP produces a 1080p Y4M; a 4K source stays 4K unless you select a lower output resolution explicitly. Picking higher bitrates does not improve perceived quality beyond the source ceiling.
Tips for Best Results
- If your 3GP has variable frame rate, force a constant frame rate in Y4M to avoid stuttering on some players and streaming platforms.
- For screen recordings at high resolution, quality 22 CRF H.264 keeps text perfectly readable at a fraction of the source size.
- Check the audio track after transcoding — some 3GP containers carry unusual audio codecs that downgrade subtly when remapped to Y4M.
Frequently Asked Questions
Only when it has to. If the codecs inside 3GP (usually H.264 or H.265 for video, AAC for audio) are accepted by Y4M, we stream-copy — the bytes are repackaged into the new container with zero re-encoding and no quality loss. When the source uses a codec the target does not support, we transcode at a matching bitrate to keep the visual quality close to the original.
With stream copy, expect the job to finish in seconds to tens of seconds regardless of video length — the work is mostly rewriting the container. Transcoding is slower (roughly real-time: a ten-minute clip takes about ten minutes) because every frame must be decoded and re-encoded. The progress bar shows which mode applies.
Yes. Resolution, frame rate, colour space and bit depth are preserved by default; stream copy is literally bit-identical on these parameters. If you explicitly pick a lower bitrate or a different codec in Advanced, the output is rebuilt to those settings, but the default is always "match the source".
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Related Guides
3GP Files: Mobile Video Format History, Codecs, and Conversion
Complete guide to 3GP mobile video files — technical specs (H.263, AMR, H.264), FFmpeg conversion to MP4/MP4, player compatibility, 3G2 differences, and feature phone era history.
Read guideMobile Video Formats: 3GP, MP4, and HEVC Explained
Understand mobile video formats from legacy 3GP to modern HEVC/H.265. What format does your phone record in? How to convert old 3GP files to MP4.
Read guideSecure & Private Conversion
Your files are encrypted during transfer, processed in isolated containers, and automatically deleted within 60 minutes. We never read, share, or store your data.